The reasons of Assessment for an
institution are many for example to meet institutional accreditation requirements which helps
in enhancing quality in higher education, to guide curricular planning, revising
program requirements, proposing new academic programs, or revising existing
programs etc. Whereas for a student the reason for assessment is to get good
grades, which has raised the need for the growing industry of private tuitions better
known as the shadow education system to help in cramming. In some countries,
parents, educators and politicians are highly critical of the way in which
private tutoring has come to dominate the lives of families and pupils. Tutoring
commonly propagates social inequalities and it consumes human and financial
resources which perhaps could be used more appropriately in other activities. It
is also very obvious that children who attend both mainstream and supplementary
classes of shadow education are under significant pressure as children are not
able to live their lives to the fullest. Parents abuse them over the concern of
Grades, thus putting on young minds enormous pressure and probably setting them
into undesirable attitude patterns as a result of a super competitive education
system and a work environment which has no room for initiatives, creativity and
adaptability. Another area which is greatly affected is that when children due
to pressure of exams stay away due to school and private tuitions stay away
from home family bonds of affection are inevitably weakened. Also rushing to
several places without food or rest makes students denied of free time to
explore their own personal interest.
Planners
must consider reforming examinations and examining students’ skills in a manner
which cannot be achieved by cramming or shadow education. This will help reduce
fatigue amongst students. Schools have a larger role of defying such ills and
developing a framework which helps students rather than compels them to odd
stuff for example thinking of suicidal attempts due to low grades which has become
very common. Also a reform is also required to stop showing comparisons of
students in ranking rather a better option for assessment rather a better
method should be to tell how the child did their personal best against their
own standard rather than against standards of the mass. At school level
Portfolios of individual achievement can be a better way of measuring student
achievement measurement. There are schools in Pakistan too though not many,
with an approach which dismisses the entire concept of paper pencil tests to
label students rather they have an approach which recognizes each individual as
an identity worthy of achieving better every day with the support of the
teacher. My proposed idea of examinations should be outlawed still remains as I
still observe the purpose of examinations which should be to improve practices
is not being implemented rather the victim of
examinations are the students whose lives are at stake due to the
assessment policies of each organization.
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